IBRAHIM, Mena Khalid; MOHAMMED, Samer Imad; AL-GAWWAM , Gheyath Abd Ali Shallal. Assessing Patient Activation Among Individuals with Idiopathic Parkinson’s Disease in Iraq: A Cross-Sectional Study Using the PAM-13 Tool. Al-Rafidain Journal of Medical Sciences ( ISSN 2789-3219 ), [S. l.], v. 9, n. 2, p. 76–82, 2025. DOI: 10.54133/ajms.v9i2.2361. Disponível em: http://ajms.iq/index.php/ALRAFIDAIN/article/view/2361. Acesso em: 28 apr. 2026.